Breast cancer is among the world’s most prevalent cancers. Despite this, understanding the range of treatment options can be a challenge. Fortunately, if you start a search online, you can learn more about breast cancer treatment options available now.
Surgery
Surgery is one of the most common treatments for breast cancer. It involves removing the tumor and possibly some surrounding tissue. Common procedures include:1
Lumpectomy: This procedure removes only the tumor and a small amount of surrounding tissue. It helps maintain the breast’s appearance and is suitable for smaller tumors.
Mastectomy: A more extensive procedure, a mastectomy removes the entire breast. There are various types of mastectomy, depending on how much tissue is removed.
There are many online forums where patients discuss their experiences with surgery. It’s a good place to start for firsthand information.
Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells, sometimes after surgery to target any remaining cancerous cells. Common radiation options include:
External Beam Radiation: This method uses machines to direct radiation beams at the breast from outside the body. It’s the most common type of radiation therapy for breast cancer.
Internal Radiation (Brachytherapy): This involves placing a radioactive source directly inside or next to the tumor. It delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the cancer cells, minimizing damage to healthy tissue.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells, sometimes before surgery to shrink tumors or after to eliminate any remaining cells.2
Adjuvant Chemotherapy: This is given after surgery to lower the risk of the cancer coming back.
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: Used before surgery, it helps shrink the tumor so it can be removed more easily.
There are many resources online that explain the different drugs used in chemotherapy. A quick search can help you understand their benefits and side effects.
Breast Cancer Treatment is Available
Breast cancer treatment has evolved over the years, offering a range of options tailored to individual needs. It’s essential to work closely with healthcare professionals to determine the best course of action.
Remember, it’s also beneficial to do your own research. The online world includes helpful resources, patient stories, and expert insights that can provide a clearer picture of what to expect. Take a proactive stance in your health journey.
